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Steroid Use Related to Body-Image Issues
New research published in the American Journal
of Psychiatry supports the contention that use of anabolic-androgenic steroids
(AAS) by males is correlated with muscle dysmorphia. The study examined 89 males
who worked out regularly: 48 AAS users and 41 non-users. No substantial differences
were found between AAS users and non-users in regard to self-esteem and eating-related
attitudes and behaviors, but AAS users were significantly more likely to have muscle
dysmorphia (which is characterized by avoiding pleasurable activities due to body-image
concerns) and to subscribe to ideas of traditional male roles. While body-image
pathology and AAS use were correlated, more studies are needed to characterize
the exact nature of the relationship. http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/abstract/163/4/697